The de minimis safe harbor can be used to deduct in one year the cost of personal property and building components used in a rental activity.
Minimis safe harbor roof replacement.
The amounts allowable under the de minimis safe harbor are 2 500 or 5 000 depending on whether the taxpayer has an applicable financial statement afs.
This increase is effective for costs incurred during tax years beginning on or after jan.
That limit is 5 000 per invoice or per item in the case of a taxpayer with an applicable financial statement afs but only 500 for those without.
De minimis safe harbor election.
Safe harbor for routine maintenance.
A taxpayer may elect a de minimis safe harbor to deduct the amounts paid to acquire or produce tangible property up to a dollar threshold.
You do have an option of using the safe harbor election if you qualify.
This is up from 500 which was the threshold through december 31 2015.
A business with an applicable financial statement however has a safe harbor amount of 5 000.
A person or business can immediately deduct repair and maintenance expenses if the cost is 2 500 or less per item or per invoice.
All expenses you deduct using the de minimis safe harbor must be counted toward the annual limit for using the safe harbor for small taxpayers the lesser of 2 of the rental s cost or 10 000.
There is another alternative to the routine maintenance safe harbor.
This expense is a capital improvement which makes the decision and the calculation a bit more complicated.
If you determine that your cost was for an improvement to a building or equipment you still may be able to deduct your cost under the routine maintenance safe harbor.
Tax court in a tax year beginning after dec.
However for most landlords this safe harbor is limited to items that cost no more than 2 500 a piece.
The de minimis safe harbor election eliminates the burden of determining whether every small dollar expenditure for the acquisition or production of property is properly deductible or capitalizable.
If you elect to use the de minimis safe harbor you don t have to capitalize the cost of qualifying de minimis acquisitions or improvements.
1 a safe harbor for small invoices.
The new tangible property regulations in effect for 2014 and later years mostly frustrate tax accountants and mostly confuse small businesses and real estate investors.
Using the deduction under the de minimis safe harbor election is definitely the best option.
But in spite of this understandable frustration and confusion the new regulations provide one noteworthy loophole that both tax accountants and taxpayers need and will want to understand.
1 2016 but use of the new threshold won t be challenged in tax years prior to 2016 and if a taxpayer s use of the de minimis safe harbor is an issue under consideration in examination appeals or before the u s.
