This means for every 12 horizontal units the roof must rise a minimum of 3 vertical units.
Minimum slope for flat roof.
Normally 1 80 0 72 is the recommended minimum angle for a slope and this is universal across the vast majority of flat roofing systems regardless of the materials that they incorporate.
The minimum roof slope allowed by code for any type of roof is in 12 applicable only to coal tar pitch roof systems.
This is the basis for calculating the angle which is approximately a 1 19 degree slope.
Minimum roof slope roof pitch r905 4 2 metal roof shingles can only be installed on roof slopes of 3 12 or greater 25 slope.
For example the international building code 2018 edition ibc 2018 prescribes a 1 4 12 minimum roof slope for asphalt built up polymer modified bitumen thermoset and thermoplastic single ply and liquid applied membranes in new construction.
In order to achieve this drop a slightly steeper angle of 1 40 1 44 should be the aim when installing a flat roof as this accounts for surface deviations and material deflection among other things.
Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.
The following table provides the minimum required allowable roof slope for each type of roofing material mentioned in the code.
In general the minimum slope for a flat roof is 1 0 but as stated earlier this is only possible in theory.